Difference between revisions of "SoLID Software Detector Simulation"

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= general info =
+
This page has been moved to [https://solid.jlab.org/wiki/index.php/Software_Detector_Simulation https://solid.jlab.org/wiki/index.php/Software_Detector_Simulation] in the new [https://solid.jlab.org/wiki SoLID Wiki].  Please do not edit this page.
  
SoLID detector simulation is based on Geant4 based simulation framework '''GEMC''' http://gemc.jlab.org
+
= Introduction =
  
"solid_gemc" under SoLID repository https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/solid_gemc2 has files for SoLID detector configuration, field, scripts etc.
+
SoLID detector simulation program "solid_gemc" is based on "GEMC 2.x" with additional hit process routine and outputs for all detector systems in SoLID.
  
You need both GEMC and solid_gemc to do SoLID detector simulation, refer to the installation section
+
It's located SoLID repository https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/solid_gemc2 with source codes and detector configuration, field, scripts etc.
  
= quick start =
+
You need both the jlab framework and SoLID repository before you can compile and run solid_gemc, refer to the [[Solid_Software#quick_start|quick start]] section
  
== setup ==
+
The "set_solid" script is used to setup env
  
All env variables required are setup by source a file "set_solid"
+
= general note (Please read this!) =
  
make sure you meet the requirement [https://eic.jlab.org/wiki/index.php/Installation_of_framework#requirement_before_installaion here]
+
''' [https://hallaweb.jlab.org/wiki/index.php/Detector_simulation_general_note general note] for geometry, materiel, mirror, hit processing, calling gemc as library with added functionally etc'''
  
The example below demonstrates how to setup in various cases.
+
= Setup plot =
  
=== on ifarm with official installation of framework and SoLID repository (demonstration) ===
+
They are stored here
  
The fastest way to see what the simulation look like. You don't need to install any thing, but you can't modify anything either.  
+
http://hallaweb.jlab.org/12GeV/SoLID/download/sim/setup/
  
login into ifarm with your account
+
sort by "Last modified" to see latest
source /home/zwzhao/solid/solid_svn/solid/set_solid
+
folow "[[SoLID_Software_Detector_Simulation#run |run]]" to run it
+
  
=== on ifarm with official installation of framework and your SoLID repository (recommended)===
+
= compile and run =
  
You don't need to install the framework, you can modify simulation configuration. This is the best way to run simulation on ifarm and farm nodes. This is recommend way to compare result and produce results.
+
Once you complete the setup procedure, you can now compile "solid_gemc"
  
  cd your_choice_of_solid_repo_path
+
  source your set_solid if you haven't done so
svn co https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid
+
  cd $SoLID_GEMC/source/$GEMC_VERSION
cd solid
+
  scons OPT=1
edit file set_solid by following the instruction within, you only need to change SoLID_GEMC
+
  (then go to a clean terminal and source your set_solid so that "solid_gemc" can found in default PATH)
source set_solid
+
solid_gemc    (a empty graphic window with simulation setup should show up and confirm it's working, then you can move on full or subsystem simulation)
  cd $SoLID_GEMC/field
+
wget http://hallaweb.jlab.org/12GeV/SoLID/download/field/gemc2/solenoid_CLEOv8.dat
+
  wget http://hallaweb.jlab.org/12GeV/SoLID/download/field/gemc2/solenoid_ptarget.dat
+
  folow "[[SoLID_Software_Detector_Simulation#run |run]]" to run it
+
  
=== on any machine with your installation of framework and your SoLID repository (expert)===
+
= full simulation =
  
This gives you maximum freedom to use any version of framework and ability to work on your local machine, And allow you to modify anything. This is the way to run on your local machine.
+
All subsystems have their own "production" version directories "ec,hgc,lgc,gem,mrpc,spd,magnet,baffle,target,beamline,absorber" at
 +
"https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/solid_gemc2/geometry/"
  
install the framework by following installation instruction
+
Run full SoLID simulation in graphic mode with all subsystems together by
cd your_choice_of_solid_repo_path
+
  source your set_solid
svn co https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid
+
  cd $SoLID_GEMC/script
cd solid
+
  solid_gemc solid_PVDIS_LD2_full.gcard
edit file set_solid by following the instruction within
+
solid_gemc solid_SIDIS_He3_full.gcard
  source set_solid
+
  solid_gemc solid_SIDIS_NH3_full.gcard
  cd $SoLID_GEMC/field
+
  solid_gemc solid_JPsi_LH2_full.gcard
  wget http://hallaweb.jlab.org/12GeV/SoLID/download/field/gemc2/solenoid_CLEOv8.dat
+
  wget http://hallaweb.jlab.org/12GeV/SoLID/download/field/gemc2/solenoid_ptarget.dat
+
  folow "[[SoLID_Software_Detector_Simulation#run |run]]" to run it
+
  
== compile and run ==
+
= subsystem simulation =
Once you complete the setup procedure, you can now compile "solid_gemc"
+
  
cd $SoLID_GEMC/source
+
"solid_gemc" can be used for individual sub-detector systems and the whole detector simulation.
scons OPT=1
+
  
after compiling, do the following to run it
+
Each of sub-detector systems can do simulation independently and ready to merge it back into the whole system simulation.
  
  cd $SoLID_GEMC/script
+
They are considered "devel" version and located in their individual directories and person responsible as below
  solid_gemc solid_PVDIS.gcard or solid_gemc solid_PVDIS_simple.gcard
+
         
  solid_gemc solid_SIDIS_He3.gcard or solid_gemc solid_SIDIS_He3_simple.gcard
+
  https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/ec/ec_segmented_solid_gemc and https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/ec/analysis/readme   
  solid_gemc solid_SIDIS_NH3.gcard or solid_gemc solid_SIDIS_NH3_simple.gcard
+
  https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/hgc/hgc_solid_gemc and https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/hgc/analysis/readme   
 +
  https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/lgc/lgc_solid_gemc and https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/lgc/analysis/readme                             
 +
  https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/gem/gem_solid_gemc and https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/gem/analysis/readme             
 +
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/mrpc/mrpc_solid_gemc and  https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/mrpc/analysis/readme               
 +
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/spd/spd_solid_gemc and  https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/spd/analysis/readme   
 +
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/target/target_solid_gemc                         
 +
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/magnet/magnet_solid_gemc       
 +
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/baffle/baffle_solid_gemc       
 +
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/target/target_solid_gemc       
 +
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/beamline/beamline_solid_gemc   
 +
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/absorber/absorber_solid_gemc   
  
= how to run =
+
These directories should be kept clean so it only has files necessary for simulation, and ready to copy into the "production" area to be used with other subsystems
  
run "gemc -help" to see running option
+
For all other files, please put them into other directories under the same subsystems.
  
read the tutorials on the main GEMC website [https://gemc.jlab.org/gemc/Documentation/Documentation.html here]
+
Please refer to "hgc_solid_gemc" and "hgc" as an example
  
another tutorial[https://clasweb.jlab.org/wiki/images/b/b5/GemcFaq.pptx  GEMC tuturial on 2014/03/06]
+
Once you think your subsystem devel version is ready, before making it a production version, be sure to test it with full simulation, meaning it has no conflict with any other production subsystem.  
  
Use examples in study section to see how to create geometry, store hit and analysis results
+
copy, paste and modify "$SoLID_GEMC/script/solid_*_full.gcard" to mix your devel version system and other production subsystems to test
  
= geometry =
+
After verify no conflict, you may release it as production version by copying ONLY necessary files like all perl script and txt files without any change into its production directory.
  
source set_solid
+
= analyzing result =
cd $SoLID_GEMC/geometry
+
read fle "changelog"
+
edit perl file to modify geometry, then run commad below to generate new geometry txt files
+
./solid_PVDIS_simple.pl config_solid_PVDIS_simple.dat
+
./solid_PVDIS.pl config_solid_PVDIS.dat
+
./solid_SIDIS_He3_simple.pl config_solid_SIDIS_He3_simple.dat
+
./solid_SIDIS_He3.pl config_solid_SIDIS_He3.dat
+
./solid_SIDIS_NH3.pl config_solid_SIDIS_NH3.dat
+
  
= field map =
+
== example ==
  
http://hallaweb.jlab.org/12GeV/SoLID/download/field/gemc2/solenoid_CLEOv8.dat
+
The root tree output can be analysis by some very simple scripts here
http://hallaweb.jlab.org/12GeV/SoLID/download/field/gemc2/solenoid_ptarget.dat
+
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/solid_gemc2/analysis/
  
= output =
+
== header tree and generated tree ==
  
Direct output are txt or evio
+
header tree and generated tree are direct passing through from input, either particle gun or lund file produced by a generator, referring to [https://eic.jlab.org/wiki/index.php/Detector_simulation_general_note#input]
  
use text output to debug
+
For generator used for SoLID, "eicRate" and "halld" both use header defined here https://hallaweb.jlab.org/wiki/index.php/Solid_eventgenerator#Output_file
  
convert evio to xml by
+
== flux tree ==
+
evio2xml output.evio
+
  
covert evio to root by
+
detector ID for flux hit processing
  
  evio2root -INPUTF=output.evio
+
We use built-in flux hit processing for virtual planes near to real detectors to record particles entering or leaving real detectors
 +
 
 +
Each virtual plane has a unique id to identify it and it appears in the "id" branch of "flux" tree
 +
 
 +
Its ID is defined by 7 digits integer like "abcdefg"
 +
a: detector
 +
    GEM 1, CC 2, EC 3, MRPC 4, SPD 5, muon 6
 +
b: sub-detector
 +
    GEM 1 - 6 layer, LGCC 1, HGCC 2, FAEC 1, LAEC 2, MRPC 1, FASPD 1, LASPD 2, muon forward 1, muon endcap donut 2,muon barrel 3
 +
c: subsub-detector
 +
    GEM 1, CC 1 front, MRPC 1 front,SPD 1 front,EC 1 front 4 rear
 +
d,e,f,g: not used for now
 +
for example, 3110000 is for forward angle EC front plane
 +
see code example here https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/study/background/background.C
 +
 
 +
= field map =
 +
 
 +
https://github.com/JeffersonLab/solid_gemc/blob/master/field/readme
 +
 
 +
= old way to run simulation, mainly for background study =
 +
 
 +
== geometry ==
 +
refer to file " $SoLID_GEMC/geometry/changelog" for details
 +
 
 +
source your set_solid
 +
cd $SoLID_GEMC/geometry
 +
edit perl files to modify geometry, then run command below to generate new geometry txt files
 +
./solid_PVDIS_simple.pl config_solid_PVDIS_simple.dat
 +
./solid_PVDIS_LD2.pl config_solid_PVDIS_LD2.dat
 +
./solid_SIDIS_He3_simple.pl config_solid_SIDIS_He3_simple.dat
 +
./solid_SIDIS_He3.pl config_solid_SIDIS_He3.dat
 +
./solid_SIDIS_NH3_simple.pl config_solid_SIDIS_NH3_simple.dat
 +
./solid_SIDIS_NH3.pl config_solid_SIDIS_NH3.dat
 +
 
 +
== materials ==
 +
 
 +
source your set_solid
 +
cd $SoLID_GEMC/geometry
 +
edit the perl file "solid_material.pl" to modify geometry, then run command below to generate new material txt files
 +
./solid_material.pl config_solid_PVDIS_simple.dat
 +
./solid_material.pl config_solid_PVDIS_LD2.dat
 +
./solid_material.pl config_solid_SIDIS_He3_simple.dat
 +
./solid_material.pl config_solid_SIDIS_He3.dat
 +
./solid_material.pl config_solid_SIDIS_NH3_simple.dat
 +
./solid_material.pl config_solid_SIDIS_NH3.dat

Latest revision as of 15:38, 7 December 2020

This page has been moved to https://solid.jlab.org/wiki/index.php/Software_Detector_Simulation in the new SoLID Wiki. Please do not edit this page.

Introduction

SoLID detector simulation program "solid_gemc" is based on "GEMC 2.x" with additional hit process routine and outputs for all detector systems in SoLID.

It's located SoLID repository https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/solid_gemc2 with source codes and detector configuration, field, scripts etc.

You need both the jlab framework and SoLID repository before you can compile and run solid_gemc, refer to the quick start section

The "set_solid" script is used to setup env

general note (Please read this!)

general note for geometry, materiel, mirror, hit processing, calling gemc as library with added functionally etc

Setup plot

They are stored here

http://hallaweb.jlab.org/12GeV/SoLID/download/sim/setup/

sort by "Last modified" to see latest

compile and run

Once you complete the setup procedure, you can now compile "solid_gemc"

source your set_solid if you haven't done so
cd $SoLID_GEMC/source/$GEMC_VERSION
scons OPT=1
(then go to a clean terminal and source your set_solid so that "solid_gemc" can found in default PATH)
solid_gemc    (a empty graphic window with simulation setup should show up and confirm it's working, then you can move on full or subsystem simulation)

full simulation

All subsystems have their own "production" version directories "ec,hgc,lgc,gem,mrpc,spd,magnet,baffle,target,beamline,absorber" at "https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/solid_gemc2/geometry/"

Run full SoLID simulation in graphic mode with all subsystems together by

source your set_solid
cd $SoLID_GEMC/script
solid_gemc solid_PVDIS_LD2_full.gcard
solid_gemc solid_SIDIS_He3_full.gcard
solid_gemc solid_SIDIS_NH3_full.gcard
solid_gemc solid_JPsi_LH2_full.gcard

subsystem simulation

"solid_gemc" can be used for individual sub-detector systems and the whole detector simulation.

Each of sub-detector systems can do simulation independently and ready to merge it back into the whole system simulation.

They are considered "devel" version and located in their individual directories and person responsible as below

https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/ec/ec_segmented_solid_gemc and https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/ec/analysis/readme    
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/hgc/hgc_solid_gemc and  https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/hgc/analysis/readme    
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/lgc/lgc_solid_gemc and  https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/lgc/analysis/readme                              
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/gem/gem_solid_gemc and  https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/gem/analysis/readme               
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/mrpc/mrpc_solid_gemc and  https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/mrpc/analysis/readme                 
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/spd/spd_solid_gemc and  https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/spd/analysis/readme     
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/target/target_solid_gemc                          
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/magnet/magnet_solid_gemc         
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/baffle/baffle_solid_gemc         
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/target/target_solid_gemc         
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/beamline/beamline_solid_gemc     
https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/subsystem/absorber/absorber_solid_gemc     

These directories should be kept clean so it only has files necessary for simulation, and ready to copy into the "production" area to be used with other subsystems

For all other files, please put them into other directories under the same subsystems.

Please refer to "hgc_solid_gemc" and "hgc" as an example

Once you think your subsystem devel version is ready, before making it a production version, be sure to test it with full simulation, meaning it has no conflict with any other production subsystem.

copy, paste and modify "$SoLID_GEMC/script/solid_*_full.gcard" to mix your devel version system and other production subsystems to test

After verify no conflict, you may release it as production version by copying ONLY necessary files like all perl script and txt files without any change into its production directory.

analyzing result

example

The root tree output can be analysis by some very simple scripts here https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/solid_gemc2/analysis/

header tree and generated tree

header tree and generated tree are direct passing through from input, either particle gun or lund file produced by a generator, referring to [1]

For generator used for SoLID, "eicRate" and "halld" both use header defined here https://hallaweb.jlab.org/wiki/index.php/Solid_eventgenerator#Output_file

flux tree

detector ID for flux hit processing

We use built-in flux hit processing for virtual planes near to real detectors to record particles entering or leaving real detectors

Each virtual plane has a unique id to identify it and it appears in the "id" branch of "flux" tree

Its ID is defined by 7 digits integer like "abcdefg"
a: detector
   GEM 1, CC 2, EC 3, MRPC 4, SPD 5, muon 6
b: sub-detector
   GEM 1 - 6 layer, LGCC 1, HGCC 2, FAEC 1, LAEC 2, MRPC 1, FASPD 1, LASPD 2, muon forward 1, muon endcap donut 2,muon barrel 3
c: subsub-detector
   GEM 1, CC 1 front, MRPC 1 front,SPD 1 front,EC 1 front 4 rear
d,e,f,g: not used for now
for example, 3110000 is for forward angle EC front plane
see code example here https://jlabsvn.jlab.org/svnroot/solid/study/background/background.C

field map

https://github.com/JeffersonLab/solid_gemc/blob/master/field/readme

old way to run simulation, mainly for background study

geometry

refer to file " $SoLID_GEMC/geometry/changelog" for details

source your set_solid
cd $SoLID_GEMC/geometry
edit perl files to modify geometry, then run command below to generate new geometry txt files
./solid_PVDIS_simple.pl config_solid_PVDIS_simple.dat
./solid_PVDIS_LD2.pl config_solid_PVDIS_LD2.dat
./solid_SIDIS_He3_simple.pl config_solid_SIDIS_He3_simple.dat
./solid_SIDIS_He3.pl config_solid_SIDIS_He3.dat
./solid_SIDIS_NH3_simple.pl config_solid_SIDIS_NH3_simple.dat
./solid_SIDIS_NH3.pl config_solid_SIDIS_NH3.dat

materials

source your set_solid
cd $SoLID_GEMC/geometry
edit the perl file "solid_material.pl" to modify geometry, then run command below to generate new material txt files
./solid_material.pl config_solid_PVDIS_simple.dat
./solid_material.pl config_solid_PVDIS_LD2.dat
./solid_material.pl config_solid_SIDIS_He3_simple.dat
./solid_material.pl config_solid_SIDIS_He3.dat
./solid_material.pl config_solid_SIDIS_NH3_simple.dat
./solid_material.pl config_solid_SIDIS_NH3.dat